DENGUE FEVER SYMTOMS
Symptoms, which usually begin four to six days after infection and last for up to 10 days, may include
- Sudden, high fever
- Severe headaches
- Pain behind the eyes
- Severe joint and muscle pain
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Skin rash, which appears three to four days after the onset of fever
- Mild bleeding (such a nose bleed, bleeding gums, or easy bruising)
Sometimes symptoms are mild and can be mistaken for those of the flu or another viral infection.
Younger children and people who have never had the infection before
tend to have milder cases than older children and adults. However,
serious problems can develop. These include dengue hemorrhagic fever, a
rare complication characterized by high fever, damage to lymph and blood
vessels, bleeding from the nose and gums, enlargement of the liver,
and failure of the circulatory system. The symptoms may progress to
massive bleeding, shock, and death. This is called dengue shock syndrome
(DSS).
People with weakened immune systems as well as those
with a second or subsequent dengue infection are believed to be at
greater risk for developing dengue hemorrhagic fever.
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